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Sabah (singer)
Sabah ((アラビア語:صباح); born Jeanette Gergis Al-Feghali, 10 November 1925, Bdadoun, Lebanon – 26 November 2014) was a Lebanese singer and actress. Considered a "Diva of Music" in the Arab World, (the same title often given to Oum Kalthoum, Warda Al-Jazairia and Fairuz), she released over 50 albums and acted in 98 movies as well as over 20 stage Lebanese plays. She had a reported more than 3,500 songs in her repertoire. She was among the first Arabic singers to perform at the Olympia in Paris, Carnegie Hall in New York, the Piccadilly Theatre in London and at the Sydney Opera House.〔Aissa Djermouni, Algerian singer, from Aures, performed at olympia paris around the first world war, Oum Kalthoum Egyptian singer did, that timeshe was 22 years of age ;http://www.revues-plurielles.org/_uploads/pdf/20_32_.pdf;http://www.arabestar.com/biographie-Aissa-Djermouni.php〕 She was considered one of the four Lebanese icons along with Fairuz, Wadih El Safi and Samira Tawfiq and was nicknamed "Empress of the Lebanese Song" ((アラビア語:إمبراطورة الأغنية اللبنانية)). She is considered one of the greatest Arab singers.
==Career==
Sabah released her first song in 1940 at age 15. She soon caught the eye of Egyptian film producer Asia Dagher, who immediately signed her for three films. The first of these, ''El-Qalb Louh Wahid'' (''The Heart Has Its Reasons''), made her a star and she became known by her character's name—Sabah—which is Arabic for morning. She also acquired several affectionate nicknames, including "Shahroura" ("singing bird") and "Sabbouha," a diminutive of Sabah. Among her most popular films were ''Soft Hands'' (1964), ''Ataba Square'' (1959), and ''The Second Man'' (1960), in which she played a cabaret singer who vows to avenge her brother's death at the hands of a smuggling ring. In her parallel music career, she recorded more than 3,000 songs, working with a string of legendary Egyptian composers, including the late Mohammed Abdul-Wahhab. She specialised in a Lebanese folk tradition called the mawal, and her most famous songs included "Zay el-Assal" ("Your Love is Like Honey on my Heart") and "Akhadou el-Reeh" ("They Took the Wind"). Sabah released over 50 albums and acted in 98 films during her career. Sabah's youthfulness and the joy she brought in her performances made her a living symbol of the “belle époque” and of the “joie de vivre” in the Levant and the Arab world.
In addition to her Lebanese citizenship, Sabah held Egyptian, Jordanian and US citizenship as well, and continued to perform and make television appearances into her 80s.
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